In the spring of 1965, some months before
Corpus Christi Catechetical Institute opened, Fr Peter de Rosa, who was to be
the Vice-Principal, published a statement about how the College saw itself and
its work. This was printed in The Tablet on 1st May 1965. I include
a part of this statement below; you can read the whole text on-line. It makes
very interesting reading and, to the unsuspecting, seems to present a very
credible and exciting prospectus. I have inserted a couple of comments of my
own, in brackets, into the text.
“It is worth recalling that the
First Vatican Council drew up a decree—in the event not promulgated because of
the suspension of the Council—for the publication of a universal catechism.
Such a decree would, without doubt, be a subject of unsympathetic comment in
educational circles at the present time. The desire for a universal catechism
is about as respectable as Leibnitz's project for a characteristica universalis, a perfect, all-problem-solving
language.
(With hindsight, this rejection of the notion that there should be a
Catechism is very worrying. The reasons expressed in the following three short
paragraphs are arguable, but the seeking of new methods was to be aligned, by
Corpus Christi College, with the seeking
of a new content to the Church’s teaching. To what extent was this already
envisaged by the new staff as they prepared for the opening of the College in
four months time.)
In the first place, the old
catechism method of question and answer, a method which is formal, abstract and
unscriptural, was scarcely calculated to touch the hearts of children and make
them respond to Christ's loving invitation to them to be his friends.
The custom once in vogue of
simply dividing up a uniformly written catechism and insisting that the younger
pupils learn the earlier, and the older pupils the later parts of it, took no cognisance of the different stages of
psychological development through which all children pass.
Further, people of diverse
ethnic and cultural backgrounds require a quite different presentation of the
Christian message. It is not a simple matter of language: it involves a radical
rethinking of concepts and a like remoulding of the images and the symbols
which are for them the vehicles of understanding.
(“Radical rethinking of concepts”, “remoulding of images”: what really
was understood here by the writers of this text? And, where had the request for
such notions come from? And, to whom would they be accountable for their
results?
Also, I heard an echo of this determined rejection
of the need for a Catechism in 1994. Bishop Konstant had asked Clare Richards –
wife of the former priest Hubert Richards – to speak to the clergy of the Leeds
Diocese about the new Catechism, which had then just been published. She told
them that she thought that “it would have a shelf-life of four years”. Her opinion reflects the same reality.)
The new college must attempt to
present the Christian message as an organic whole — even the youngest child
needs a global picture of the faith—and as the gradual telling of the story of
God's saving action in history, the climax of which is the Passover
death-and-resurrection of Jesus. But it has the task also, as a higher institute,
of utilising the latest findings of child and religious psychology and of
investigating how best to present the gospel to modern Anglo-Saxons. Whilst we
have benefited immensely from the researches and writing of continental
scholars, we cannot allow them to do all our thinking for us: their thoughts
are not our thoughts and their temperaments decidedly not ours.
English-speaking, English-feeling clerics have the right to demand that, if the
old catechism method of question and answer is to be relinquished, whatever
methods replace it should be conducive to the mental discipline and the sober
practices which, for better or worse, we want to cling to, methods that can,
besides, be employed with success by ordinary teachers and do not require the
special talents of an archangel.
The students of the new college
will have the incalculable blessing of daily Mass, followed by a lunch taken
together. In the Eucharist they can participate in the sacrificial meal which
builds up the Christian community. Their eating together afterwards is not a
mere matter of convenience but a direct sharing in the communal life whose
holiest fount is the Eucharistic Christ.
This complete participation of
all in the life of the college will be the major concern. To ensure success,
the whole institute, professors and students, must be engaged continually in a
learning process, learning how to improve on past performances, progressing by
kind and mutually beneficial criticism. Regular self-study circles will be held
so that the suggestions of everyone can be listened to and judged and, if they
are thought to be wise and opportune, acted upon. (I’m sorry, but this really does suggest a project of ‘brain-washing’
was being planned.) Thus the
principles of social psychology will reinforce a basic conviction that the
teaching of Christian doctrine must ever proceed from, and illuminate in its
turn, the experience of communal Christian living. Corpus Christi College will
be effective by producing not psychotics masquerading as saints, but integrated
men and women who are committed to the social purposes of the Body of Christ
and who have found themselves as individuals in their reverent service and love
of others. The first year's syllabus, which has just been published consists of
three sections: theology (the study of the good news of salvation);
anthropology (the study of man who receives the good news of salvation); and
methodology (the study of the means of communicating the good news of
salvation).
In addition to the two residents,
Fr. Richards (who teaches scripture) and Fr. De Rosa (the philosophy of man),
twenty lecturers are already under contract to give courses on subjects in
which they specialise. From abroad will come men like Fr. Bouyer to lecture on
"Liturgy and Holiness," Fr. van Caster from the Lumen Vitae in
Brussels to lecture on "The Structure of Catechetics" and
"Religious Anthropology." From among English professors the college
will draw on Fr. Charles Davis, recently appointed to a chair of dogmatic
theology at Heythrop, and Frs. Howell and Crichton, the well-known liturgists.
Fr. O'Doherty will come from Dublin to teach "General Religious
Psychology," and Fr. Enda McDonagh from Maynooth to teach" The
Theology of Morals."
Such famous visitors will ensure that
the college, even in its infancy, will cast some Pentecostal fire upon the
earth. They were invited because their joyous presentation of the good news of
salvation makes it seem always good and always news.”
(The
legacy of Corpus Christi College cannot be understood as “Pentecostal fire”. But, what was really intended, at the outset, by the original staff of the College,
and were they clear about that amongst themselves?)
3 comments:
Is this the same Peter de Rosa who left the priesthood, was involved with the TV show Oh Father and is now an anti-Catholic?
From memory Oh Father presented an orthodox, humorous view of Catholicism.
Victoria, yes, the very same. Fr R
Poor Enda McDonagh; 10 years ago he (already in retirement) gave an STL course in Maynooth. Not one of the young priests in his class took his view of morals seriously and even the nun-in-mufti demurred when invited to take his side. Times change, I suppose.
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