I have just finished reading
George Weigel’s new book Evangelical
Catholicism, and can now make some comments about it. First of all, can I
say that I have long since thought of George Weigel as one of the few true
journalists who are around to day, and therefore, as someone who is especially
worth reading, if not following. A journalist is someone who is able to look at
a state of affairs, see it’s relationship to truth, and then communicate an
accessible understanding of that state of affairs to the ordinary person; you
and me. George Weigel has this gift; many who call themselves journalists do not.
Journalism involves knowledge and truth, it involves analysis and synthesis,
but above all, it is a God-given art. We need journalists.
Evangelical Catholicism is an extraordinary book because it begins to see and
propose something which most of us have not even considered: what the Church of
the New Evangelisation will look like. We
have heard about the New Evangelisation and have some appreciation of what it
is, and why it is here, but we have not perhaps thought about its effect upon
the Church itself. The Church of the New Evangelisation is not a ‘new’ or
‘changed’ Church, but is the Church whose culture has been deeply effected,
transformed, by the influence of the historical event which is the start of a
new era of evangelisation. Evangelical Catholicism is the expression which
describes the renewed culture of the Church as the people of the Church, newly
and unaffectedly, extend their friendship with Christ to the peoples of the
world today.
The expression “evangelical
Catholicism” is itself new to our ears, as was the expression “new
evangelisation”. When I was at seminary, the divide in the Church was between
conservatives and liberals. This divide subtly mutated to one between
non-conformists and conformists. This situation was very fluid and for at least
a decade the polarity in the Church has been evangelical/institutional. The
institutional pole of the Church is marked by two currents: cultural
Catholicism and neo-Pelagianism. The evangelical current in the Church is
marked by a focus on the person of Jesus Christ and grace, and a docility to the
Magisterium. As Weigel says in his book, “You are a Catholic because you have
met the Lord Jesus Christ and entered into mature friendship with Him – which
is to say, in evangelically Catholic language, that the sacramental grace of
your Baptism, should you have been baptised as an infant, has been made
manifest in the pattern of your life as your have grown into human maturity.”
(p34-35)
As I read Part 1 of the book,
which speaks of the nature of evangelical Catholicism, I felt a certain
resonance with how I have come to understand the New Evangelisation. I couldn’t
understand however, why Weigel introduced the word ‘evangelism’; ‘evangelism’
is not the same as ‘evangelisation’. It was Part 2 of the book however, which
really opened a new leaf for me. In Part 2 Weigel speaks about the concrete
reform of the different ‘sectors’ of the Church and, in doing so, begins to
show how the New Evangelisation needs the renewal of the interior culture of
the institutional Church, and what that renewed institution will look like.
So, for instance, the reform
of the Episcopate (something which is especially pertinent in our own context), when seen in the context of the New Evangelisation, is not
simply something which will help the Church manage itself better, but is
something which is essential to the very nature of the Church. What the Church
today needs, says Weigel, is “twenty-first century apostles, [to lead] the Catholic
Church out of the shallows of institutional maintenance and into mission amid
the cultural whitewater of postmodernity”. (p122) The emphasis that Weigel goes
on to lay on the reform of the Priesthood, Liturgy, Consecrated Life, and the
Lay vocation, amongst others, reveals how the New Evangelisation needs a
renewed Church, renewed in its structures and, above all, in its interior
culture. What stands in the way of the New Evangelisation is not the “whitewater
of postmodernity”, but is a Church which is not configured to Christ.
Weigel does a great service
to the Church with Evangelical Catholicism in showing that the reform of the
Church “is not a matter of good management practice, but so that its essential
structures support the universal call to holiness and the universal call to
mission.” (p259) I recommend this book to you for some deep reading and
reflection.
I was a little intrigued by
some of those whose help in writing the book Weigel acknowledges. He cites both
a University Faculty in Argentina and the Argentinian Bishop’s Conference. Now,
although Weigel had written the book by July 2012, I wonder just how much his
ideas might have been shaped and shared by a certain Argentinian prelate. And whatever influence this book might have in
the Church, the Holy Father seems already to be on the brink of leading the
Church through to that place where She needs to be.
2 comments:
I recall a decade ago reading that Evangelism is that part of Evangelisation which is specifically the visible preaching of the Word to the world: EG. Street preaching. Whereas Evangelisation is that totality of evengelising, which includes service of the poor, praying outside abortion clinics, eucharistic processions etc, as well as direct evangelism. Whether that is right or not, I don't know, but it makes sense. What are your thoughts on the difference Fr?
Peter, I agreed with the way in which you distinguish between evangelism and evangelisation. My comment in the post about Weigel's use of the word evangelism was made because he doesn't appear to make a distinction between these two terms. It seems to me that when he speaks of evangelism he is really meaning evangelisation. His use of the word evangelism confused me.
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